Korean Diaspora

The Korean diaspora consists of around 7 million people, both descendants of early emigrants from the Korean Peninsula, as well as more recent émigrés from Korea.  Over 70% of overseas Koreans live in just three countries: China, the United States and Japan.  Other countries with significant Korean minorities include Russia, Uzbekistan, Kazakhstan, Brazil and Canada.  Prior to the modern era, Korea had been a territorially stable society for centuries.  During the Choson dynasty (1392-1910), many poor Korean farmers migrated to China and Russia in the late nineteenth century; these emigrants became the ancestors of the two million Koreans in China and several hundred thousand ethnic Koreans in Central Asia (Russia, Uzbekistan, Kazakhstan).  During the Japanese colonization of Korea (1910-1945), Japan forced many Koreans into labor service to work in mainland Japan.  Korean emigration to the United States is known to have begun as early as 1903, but the Korean American community did not grow to a significant size until after the passage of the Immigrations Reform Act of 1965.  Roughly 2 million Koreans now live in the United States.  Europe and Latin America constituted minor destinations for post-war Korean emigration.  Germany represents the largest Korean community in Europe while London has the largest European Koreatown. Please click on the sidebar link to explore Korean diaspora communities of some of these countries in greater detail.

Continent / CountryOverseas Korean
Population*
AsiaNA
 China2,043,578
 Hong Kong5,200
 Indonesia23,205
 Iran540
 Japan901,284
 Kazakhstan105,000
 Kyrgyzstan19,000
 Malaysia5,000
 Philippines92,608
 Russia125,000
 Singapore8,000
 Taiwan3,454
 Tajikistan6,000
 Thailand19,500
 Turkmenistan3,000
 Uzbekistan198,000
 Vietnam33,000
AmericasNA
 Argentina35,000
 Brazil250,000
 Canada110,000
 Dominican Republic500
 Guatemala49,000
 Mexico14,571
 United States2,057,546
EuropeNA
 France13,162
 Germany34,000
 Ukraine12,000
 United Kingdom40,810
OceaniaNA
 Australia43,753
 New Zealand30,792
Middle EastNA
 Kuwait5,000
 Qatar1,800
 United Arab Emirates1,600
 Saudi Arabia1,200
 Jordan290
 Oman105
 Iraq100
 Bahrain99
 Yemen49
 Syria34
 Lebanon26
AfricaNA
 Algeria54
 Botswana200
 Côte d’Ivoire180
 Egypt685
 Ethiopia174
 Ghana614
 Kenya726
 Libya964
 Morocco310
 Nigeria800
 Senegal164
 South Africa3,452
 Sudan86
 Tanzania238
 Tunisia69
 Uganda196
Total6,408,673

*Currently Available Statistics (New World Encyclopedia)